have been to 和have gone to 区别和用法:
一、have gone to意为“到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如:
1. —Where is Jim?———吉姆在哪里?
2. —He has gone to England.———他去英国了。(尚未回来)
3. Mr Wang isn't here.He has gone to Qingdao.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了。
二、 have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,后可接次数,如once,twice,three times等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和 just,never,ever等连用。如:
1. My father has been to Beijing twice.我父亲去过北京两次。
2. I have never been to the GREat Wall.我从未去过长城。
have been in表示“在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连用。如:
1. I have been in Shanghai for three years.我到上海已有三年了。
2. He has been in London for half a month.他来伦敦已有半个月了。
have been to是去过某地后已经回来了
have gone to是已经去了某地,或在去某地的路上
比如你去年去了北京回来了,i have been to Beijing .我去过北京(回来了)
比如你老板有电话,但人在北京你就和对方说 My boss has gong to Beijing.
别再死记硬背了!这样记have been to和have gone to的区别,考试满分不是梦!