圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)

2024-11-04 02:14:57
推荐回答(5个)
回答(1):

中文;据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。

就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。

英文;It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.God sent a messengerGabriel.

to tell Joseph in his dream that instead of rejecting Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant.

he would marry her and call the child Jesus.

meaning that he would save the people from their sins.When Mary was about to be born.

the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem. 

Joseph and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem.

it was already dark, but they could not find a hotel to stay, only a barn to stay. Just then, 

Jesus was about to be born. So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

the following generations set December 25 as Christmas,.

and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.

扩展资料

圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天,直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。

圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。

圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。改革开放后,圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出,至二十一世纪初,圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗,发展日趋成熟。



回答(2):

圣诞节英文:Christmas
圣诞节就要到了,今天就给大家讲讲Christmas Day的故事。
Christmas day had to arrive, today gives everybody to speakChristmas Day the story.

Christmas是Christ(基督)和Mass(凯撒)的缩写, 恺撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,因而又名“耶诞节”。
Christmas is Christ (Christ) and Mass (Caesar) the abbreviation,Caesar is the church one kind of week ceremony. Christmas day is areligious holiday, is the Christian commemorates the day which Jesusis born, thus also names "Ye Danjie".

每年的12月25日,世界所有的基督教会都会举行特别的礼拜仪式。到了19世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来。有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。有人说耶稣在夏末秋初诞生,并非12月25日。然而,圣诞节究竟是否耶稣诞辰之日对于现代人来说已经不那么重要,它就像我们的春节一样,大家相聚一堂,交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,吃火鸡大餐,是一个普天同庆的日子!
Every year on December 25, the world all Christian church can hold thespecial week ceremony. To 19th century, the Christmas card has beenpopular, Santa Claus's appearance, Christmas day also starts popularlyto get up. Has very many Christmas days to joyfully celebrate theactivity and the religion and the non- least bit connection. Somepeople said Jesus in at the end of the summer 秋初 birth, by nomeans on December 25. However, Christmas day actually whether date ofthe Jesus birthday regarding the modern people did say already notthat was important, it liked our Spring Festival to be same, everybodypoly a hall, the exchange gift, sent the Christmas card, ate theturkey western-style food, was a worldwide celebration day!

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花(一品红,poinsettia)和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
The western person take red, green, is white tricolor as the Christmascolor, Christmas day approaches when each and every family all mustuse the Christmas color to decorate. Red has the Christmas flower(poinsettia, poinsettia) and the Christmas candle. The green is aChristmas tree. It is the Christmas day main ornament, with fells thecedar, a cypress kind which assume 塔形 the evergreen decoration tobecome. Above is being hanging the colorful colored lantern, the giftand the artificial flower, but also is lighting the Christmas candle.

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子(Christmas stocking),等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
Red forms a nice contrast with the white is Santa Claus, he is thecharacter which the Christmas day moves most receives welcome. Westernchild in Christmas night just before going to sleep before, must putsa sock nearby the fireplace or the pillow (Christmas stocking), waitsfor Santa Claus to go to sleep after them puts the gift in the sock.In the west, acts Santa Claus also is one kind of custom.

回答(3):

中文;据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。

就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。

英文;It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.God sent a messengerGabriel.

to tell Joseph in his dream that instead of rejecting Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant.

he would marry her and call the child Jesus.

meaning that he would save the people from their sins.When Mary was about to be born.

the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem. 

Joseph and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem.

it was already dark, but they could not find a hotel to stay, only a barn to stay. Just then, 

Jesus was about to be born. So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

the following generations set December 25 as Christmas,.

and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.

扩展资料

圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天,直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。

圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。

圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。改革开放后,圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出,至二十一世纪初,圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗,发展日趋成熟。

回答(4):

英文:

christmaor christmadaia holidacelebrating the birth of jesus, the central figure of christianity. it itraditionallcelebrated on december 25 bmost western christian churches. although dating to probablaearlaa.d. 200, the feast of christmadid not become widespread until the middle ages. aspectof celebrati1304on mainclude gift-giving, christmatrees, displaof nativitsets, church attendance, the father christmas/santa claumyth, and familgatherings. the word christmaiderived from middle english christemasse. it ia contraction meaning "christmass". the name of the holidaioften shortened to xmabecause roman letter "x" resemblethe greek letter x, an abbreviation for christ.

中文:

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。christmas一词来源于中世纪英语christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成xmas,因为罗马字母x和希腊文chirst的缩写x很相似。

扩展资料:

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

回答(5):

中文:

据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。

这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。

英文:

It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.God sent a messengerGabriel.to tell Joseph in his dream that instead of rejecting Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant.

he would marry her and call the child Jesus.meaning that he would save the people from their sins.When Mary was about to be born.the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem. 

Joseph and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem.it was already dark, but they could not find a hotel to stay, only a barn to stay. Just then, 

Jesus was about to be born. So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus.the following generations set December 25 as Christmas,and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.