Abstract Ruan Ji, Tao Wei and not proud of fellow scholars, Ruan Zongjiu, Tao alcohol; Ruan poems often referred to insomnia, while Tao's poems have "a long night." Yong-Huai Ruan writing poetry, drinking Tao write poetry, miscellaneous poems, to be poetry, etc., also have strong Chanting means. Chanting with the lyric, but, two poems reflect the poet is not the same image; Ruan Ji and Tao poetry have appeared "lady", but not the same as the image of beautiful woman; Ruan is a symbol of depression, while the Tao is a symbol of detachment, elegant, chic, their various destination. This paper attempts to Ruan Ji, Tao drinking two lives, the content, the inner world of comparison.