湿疹要怎么防治?

2025-03-26 14:16:11
推荐回答(5个)
回答(1):

防治湿疹,局部要保持干燥,用皮炎平涂抹患处,一天2至3次。合理的饮食可有效防治湿疹和预防湿疹的发生,中医专家给大家推荐几道蔬菜,建议湿疹患者长期服用:
1、冬瓜
性凉,味甘淡,有利水和清热作用。《本草从新》说它能利湿去风,故对急慢性湿疹者有益。
2、白扁豆
性平,味甘,亦药亦食,能补脾胃、化湿热。皮肤湿疹者食用,有药疗食疗之效,有药补食补之功。《药品化义》载:扁豆,味甘平而不甜,气清香而不串,性温和而色微黄,与脾性最合。皮肤湿疹患者,常食白扁豆,脾健运而湿热去,有利于治好湿疹顽症。
3、瓠子
性寒,味甘,能清热利水湿。有医药书中说它治疮毒,皮肤湿疹也可以说是一种疮毒之病,食用瓠子清利湿热则湿疹可愈。《滇南本草》载:治诸疮脓血流溃:瓠子用荞面包好,以火烧焦,去面为末,服之。这与顽固性湿疹伴感染相似。简单有效的食法以煎汤服用为宜。
4、绿豆
性凉,味甘,有清热、祛暑、利水、解毒的作用。古代医家认为它可以主丹毒烦热,风疹,治痘毒,疗痈肿痘烂等皮肤疾患,均借其清热利水解毒之力,急性皮肤湿疹者食之,有助于祛湿清热。
5、丝瓜
性凉,味甘,皮肤湿疹者宜常食之,可以起到清热、凉血、解毒的效果。《医学入门》中曾说:治男妇一切恶疮,小儿痘疹余毒,并乳痈、疔疮。这类病症,多因湿热为患,同皮肤湿疹一样,食用丝瓜,均能达到去湿热、解湿毒的目的。
6、山药
性平,味甘,功在补脾胃、健脾运。中医认为,脾为后天之本,主运化水湿,皮肤湿疹患者缘于脾失健运,湿热内生。常吃山药健脾胃而水湿渐化。一年四季,均宜食用,炒食煮食或煎汤皆可。
7、西瓜
性寒,味甘,有清热、解暑、利小便的作用,皮肤湿疹者宜食,可使湿热之邪从小便而去。亦宜用西瓜皮煎水代茶饮,同样可以收到清利湿热的效果。
以上的蔬菜对于湿疹患者可以长期食用,但对于突发性的湿疹,或湿疹症状较为严重的,宜服用中药进行调理,可有效改善湿疹症状。

回答(2):

 湿疹是一种有明显渗出倾向的过敏性炎性皮肤病,是皮肤科常见的一种皮肤病。近年来湿疹有发病率上升的趋势,这可能与化学制品的大量应用、环境污染、生活节奏加快等因素有关。

  湿疹是由内外激发因子引起的一种迟发型变态反应,与遗传体质有关,所以只发生在特定的人群中,但发病与否,又受环境、气候、全身健康状况的影响。湿疹的发病原因非常复杂,大致可分为内外两种。内因与慢性消化系统疾病、胃肠功能障碍、精神紧张、失眠、情绪改变等因素有关;外因与日光、寒冷、炎热、潮湿、化学制剂(洗涤剂、化妆品、染发剂、防腐剂等)、金属制品(首饰、表链、镜架)、鱼、虾、辣椒、西红柿、菠萝、奶及动物皮毛、羽毛等因素有关。

  湿疹的发病特点为:1、任何年龄均可发病,又以幼儿及青少年发病为多。2、可发生于体表的任何部位,以头面、耳后、外阴、肛周、手足多见,且多对称性分布。3、皮疹为多型性,分急性期(红斑、丘疹、水疱、糜烂、渗出)、亚急性期(结痂、鳞屑、浸润)和慢性期(肥厚、苔藓化、色素沉着)。4、易反复发作,病程无规律,三期之间可转化。5、瘙痒剧烈。

  湿疹的致敏原因是多种因素的,治疗方法也有所不同。

回答(3):

 经常痒的朋友,快去试试吧。

回答(4):

回答(5):

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