58问答库 > 请问：谁能提供俄国植物学家——塔赫他间（A．Takhtajan）的详细资料，包括他的生平等等，本人不胜感激！

请问：谁能提供俄国植物学家——塔赫他间（A．Takhtajan）的详细资料，包括他的生平等等，本人不胜感激！

2025-03-02 05:23:17

推荐回答（5个）

回答（1）：

英文维基百科上的介绍比较详细。可以用翻译软件看

Armen Takhtajan (born 1910), aka Armen Leonovich Takhtadjan or Takhtadzhian, is a Soviet-Armenian botanist, one of the most important figures in 20th Century plant evolution and systematics and biogeography. His other interests include morphology of flowering plants, paleobotany, and the flora of the Caucasus.

Takhtajan worked at the Komarov Botanical Institute in Leningrad, where he developed his 1940 classification scheme for flowering plants, which emphasized phylogenetic relationships between plants. His system did not become known to botanists in the West until after 1950, and in the late 1950s he began a correspondence and collaboration with the prominent American botanist Arthur Cronquist, whose plant classification scheme was heavily influenced by his collaboration with Takhtajan and other botanists at Komarov.

The "Takhtajan system" of flowering plant classification treats flowering plants as a division (phylum), Magnoliophyta, with two classes, Magnoliopsida (dicots) and Liliopsida (monocots). These two classes are subdivided into subclasses, and then superorders, orders, and families. The Takhtajan system is similar to the Cronquist system, but with somewhat greater complexity at the higher levels. He favors smaller orders and families, to allow character and evolutionary relationships to be more easily grasped. The Takhtajan classification system remains influential; it is used, for example, by the Montréal Botanical Garden.

Takhtajan also developed a system of floristic regions.

Takhtajan is a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, as well as a foreign associate of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences since 1971. When authorship is included in citing botanical names the standard abbreviation Takht. may be attached to the names he has published.

回答（2）：

塔赫他间系统（Takhtajan）苏联人：将被子植物分为木兰纲和百合纲，认为木兰纲原始，百合纲起源于木兰纲，单子叶植物中的泽泻亚纲最原始，与双子叶植物中的睡莲目和莲目有共同祖先，起源于木兰目。另外，该系统中建立超目概念。

回答（3）：

恩，确实不一班啊

回答（4）：

http://www.emay.com.cn/cgi-bin/bbs/topic.cgi?forum=11&topic=130&show=450 看看把

回答（5）：

bu hao

最新问答

四川大凉山。到江苏要走多久

去上海最值得去的地方是哪里?

一大桶矿泉水是18升，一小瓶矿泉水1500毫升，一大桶矿泉水相当于几瓶这样的小瓶矿泉水？