还原句子成分:The question will be settled. /问题将被解决
whether she will come home /关于她是否回家的问题
The question (of whether she will come home) will be settled. 去掉括号中的内容并不改变句子的完整性。The question和Whether she will come home都可以单独作主语,后接will be settled来构成完整的句子,可见括号中的部分在句子中作同位语从句,是The question的同位语。
The question of whether she'll come home will be settled.
是否她会回家的问题将会解决。
这是一个含定语从句的复合句。
of whether she'll come home 是定语从句,修饰the question.
The question是主语
of whether she'll come home 是定语
will be settled.是谓语
主语从句
在复合句中充当主语成分的句子叫做主语从句。常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语。主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。
(1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.
(2)Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.
(3)Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.
(4)Whom we must study for is a question of great importance.
(5)What caused the accident remains unknown.
(6)Whatever you did is right.
(7)Who the watch belongs to is unknown.
(8)What we need is time.
(9)What we need are good doctors.
主语从句小结:
(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等。
(2)连词位于句首不能省略。
(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外,如例(9)
注意: 当what引导的名词性分句作主语时,主谓一致问题极为复杂。著名学者周海中教授在论文《关于what-分句作主语的主谓一致问题》中就这一问题做了深入研究,并给出了10种的主谓一致关系。这些一致关系值得英语学习者和使用者特别注意。
采纳哦