6x-8=40解:6x-8+8=40+8 6x➗6=48➗6 x=82x+2.8=8解:2x+2.8-2.8=8-2.8 2x➗2=5.2➗2 x=2.615x-30=30解:15x-30+30=30+30 15x➗15=60➗15 x=4