请问去到‘尼泊尔’要注意那些礼仪和民间风俗?

2025-03-26 12:13:55
推荐回答(3个)
回答(1):

面对多元的民族文化,根深蒂固的文化传统,外国旅行者应注意一些与当地人交往中的禁忌事项
1、尼泊尔的问候语是“那马斯特(namaste)”,相应动作是双手合十
.2、进入尼泊尔寺庙、住宅之前要脱掉鞋子;
3.注意不要用自己使用过的刀、叉、勺子或用手去接触别人的食品或餐具
4、不要用脚去碰尼泊尔人的物品,这被认为是一种不严肃的冒犯行为
5.注重着装,尤其是女性旅行者不要穿着暴露
6.进入印度教寺庙前务必征得同意,因为寺庙是不向非教徒开放的
7.皮毛物品严禁带入寺庙范围内
8.围绕寺庙或佛塔行走应依顺时针方向
9.照相(无论是为人还是物品)之前应经得许可
10.男女之间的公开亲昵行为是不被喜欢的;
记住:许多情形下,尼泊尔人摇头是表示同意。但这种摇头不是我们通常意义上的左右摆动,而是从左上开始往右下的摆动,所以也说不上是摇头。 尼泊尔有一种传统的合十伸舌礼,当宾主相遇时,双方首先各自双手合十,并极有礼貌地相互问好,然后各自伸出舌头,以表真诚。他们(特别是山区人)认为,舌头与心都是红的,伸舌致敬最能表示宾主的赤诚之心。在重大的节日里,尼泊尔人往往要行传统的吻脚礼。尼泊尔人送别贵宾时,往往要赠送尼泊尔制帽。廓尔喀腰刀和登程鞋等礼品。在官方或正式的送别场合,主人多向客人赠送小制帽,,以示最崇高敬意。廓尔喀腰刀,是廓尔喀族男子的生活必备品,大者尺余,小者近寸。当贵宾告别时,主人赠送此刀,以作最美好的纪念。贵宾登程时,主人还要赠送登程鞋。这种鞋是手工制品,男黑女红,以此为赠物,意在祝愿贵宾一路平安和前程似锦。 尼泊尔人迎接国宾的仪式极富有民族特色。国宾到来后,机场要举行盛大的欢迎仪式。尼泊尔人有点燃酥油灯或红烛来接待贵宾的传统仪式。尼泊尔人认为,红烛高照,有助于增进家庭般的亲近之情。按照尼泊尔人的习俗,点燃酥油灯和红烛,象征着吉祥和对客人的美好敬意。 尼泊尔是最早的佛教国之一,它南部的兰毗尼便是佛祖释迦牟尼的诞生地。尼泊尔人对信仰极为虔诚,许多教徒每日或盘坐于神像前祷告,或将花瓣撒于佛像身上,或把朱砂点在佛像脸上再点在自己脸上。信佛的人往往到印度教的庙宇中朝拜。 尼泊尔人素来崇牛敬牛,视黄牛为神明。为了尊重传统的敬牛习俗和民族感情,尼泊尔政府于1962年正式宣布黄牛为“国兽”,并颁布了保护黄牛的《国兽法》。 尼泊尔的新年,是在公历的4 月份,俗称“光明节”。节日期间,尼泊尔人总要沐浴净身,身穿盛装来举行庆祝活动。每年8 月,尼泊尔人总为黄牛举办传统的节日活动,俗称“牛节”。每年10月,尼泊尔人总要用14天的时间,举办隆重的达希拉节。 尼泊尔男人,上身多穿西服式的外套,穿系有带子的对襟衬衣,其下摆需露出外套很多。下身多穿腰肥腿瘦的白裤。其形宛夕“马裤”。头上多戴圆顶小帽,其色多为黑色。尼泊尔人喜欢棕、白、红色,喜欢牛、山水图案。

回答(2):

学会唱他们的国歌:《唯一百花盛开的国度》歌词:Saya�0�3 th�0�3gā phūlkā hāmī, eu�5�3ai mālā nepālī  Sārvabhaum bhai phailiekā, Meci-Mahākālī  Prak�5�5tikā ko�5�3ī-ko�5�3ī sampadāko ā�0�9cal,  Vīrharūkā ragatle, svatantra ra a�5�3al  Jñānabhūmi,�0�2āntibhūmi Tarāī, pahād, himāl…

回答(3):

你可在百度上查询的,更仔细

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