anything something everything nothing 用法区别

2024-11-22 21:26:23
推荐回答(3个)
回答(1):

something“某事,某物”,常用于肯定句中,用于句型”would you like something to do?”中,表示希望得到对方肯定的回答;
anything“任何事物”,用于肯定句,疑问句和否定句中;
nothing“什么也没有”;
everything“一切事物”,可用于任何句式。
注意,修饰something,anything的形容词必须放在它们的后面,做后置定语。
There is something or somebody near us.(作主语)
Do you have anything to say about this question?
_No,I don''t have anything to say.(或I have nothing to say.)
(Yse,I have something to say.)(作宾语)
Can you hear anything?
Did anybody live on this island?
Would you like something to eat?

回答(2):

something通常用于肯定句,anything通常用于否定句或疑问句。

例如:
There is something in the box. (肯定句)
There isn’t anything in the box. (否定句)
Is there anything in the box? (疑问句)

Nothing 在意义上等于 not anything。
例如: I know nothing about it. (=I don’t know anything about it )我对此事一无所知。

everything :
1.一切事物;每样事物:
This shop sells everything needed for camping. 这家商店出售一切露营用具。
Tell me everything about it. 告诉我这件事情的始末。
2. 最重要的事;
Money is everything to him.金钱对他比什么都重要。
She`s beautiful,I gree,but beauty is not everything.我同意她是美丽的,但美并不是最重要的。
谢谢采纳!

回答(3):

这四个单词后面跟谓语动词时,都用动词的第三人称单数表示。
anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中;something则用在肯定句中。
everything以单数形式表达所有的概念;nothing则表示什么都没有。
如:
Is thereanything left? There is nothing left.(还有东西剩吗?没有东西剩下来。)
Nothing is wrong with that plan.(那计划没有一点问题。)
Everything is all right.(一切都好。)
There is something wrong with that plan.(那计划有点问题。)