留学生在澳洲工作到底有哪些福利

2025-03-25 14:37:39
推荐回答(2个)
回答(1):

在澳洲,每周的工作时间必须控制在三十八小时以下,其中还over time,这是为了确保打工者的身体健康才制定的规定,澳洲government对于打工时间也有很人性化的规定,譬如打工者家中有学龄儿童或者残疾儿童,那么都可以向雇主申请灵活的时间协调,以便于能够照顾到小孩。

在澳洲,对于children的保护是很全面的,其中包括了完善的育婴假,根据雇员的需要,最长可享受到一年以上的无薪假期,除此之外,还有带薪年休假,每年长达four weeks,而有些采取轮班制的雇员,在此基础上还要额外增加一周的时间。这样悠长的假期着实令人羡慕。

另外在澳洲打工,事假分为带薪与不带薪两种,其中的天数是有明确的规定,临时工不能享受到带薪事假,不过无薪假期是被allow的,此外长期服务假、公众假期,都是向留学生开放共享的,关于自己应有的福利,在求职之前,学子们不妨大胆的询问清楚。

回答(2):

澳洲是世界上最早实行社会福利政策的国家之一,现在已有完善的社会福利网络覆盖全国。澳洲政府的福利主要是以津贴的形式发放,包括家庭津贴、青年津贴、新开始津贴(失业者的福利)、生育津贴、免疫津贴、家长补助、子女补助、托儿津贴、住房补贴、残疾儿童津贴、护理人补助、老年津贴、鳏寡津贴、残疾人津贴等。
津贴发放过程中会有严格的审查和评估步骤,其数额也会随着申请人的收入、资产、婚姻的状况、子女的状况的不同而变化。
在医疗上,所有的澳洲居民通过申请,都可拥有Medicare。拿着Medicare,不管到哪个公立医院,都可享受诊疗全免费待遇。也就是说人们有权免费了解自己的身体状况,但药费通常需要自行支付,只不过医生开的药都很便宜,而且一年内药费超过一定额度,下一年的药费就会全免。
在澳大利亚,政府的养老金能保证最基本的日常消费,但想晚年生活得舒服一点还是需要退休金。澳洲人工作时大约有10%的工资不会发放而是存起来,所以,很多人退休时都会有几十万澳元的退休金。
如此完善的社会福利政策,对于一个普通的国家是难以承受的,正所谓羊毛出在羊身上,庞大的福利基金也是来源于澳大利亚严格的税收政策。
对于留学生而言,前往澳大利亚留学的费用大概是1年25~28万元人民币。澳大利亚政府会提供澳洲发展奖学金(ADS)和澳洲国际研究生研究奖学金(IPRS)这两种奖学金。ADS由澳洲国际发展署负责,目前不接受个人申请,中国学生可与中国教育部或外经贸委联系申请;IPRS主要针对研究型硕士生或博士研究生。
近年来,澳洲各大学也纷纷针对海外学生提供多种奖学金,如墨尔本大学,悉尼大学,麦考瑞大学等世界名牌大学都设置奖学金供学生申请。此外,澳大利亚政府还推出了不少奖学金计划,包括澳教育、科学与培训部的“澳大利亚奋斗奖学金”、学习类奋进奖学金、研究生奋进奖学金和亚洲奋进奖学金等。

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