请教高人,预测一下 贵州猪价 今年接下来的价格走势,主要是生猪。好的话加悬赏。

2025-02-26 05:38:12
推荐回答(1个)
回答(1):

  今年五月、六月猪价可能出现涨幅趋势,主要原因是去冬今春,不少地方猪病严重,尤其是流行性腹泻导致仔猪成活率大幅下降。随着各地企稳回升,猪病逐渐趋稳,但损失的仔猪却开始影响5-7月份的生猪供应,并最终影响整个猪市走势。华夏养猪网提供最新的仔猪价格行情、你可以去看看

  首先,从成本角度看,劳动力资源越来越紧张,劳动力成本不断上涨,玉米、豆粕等饲料原料价格也持续上涨,目前22个省市玉米平均价2.44元/公斤,较去年的平均价上涨了16%,较年初价格也上涨了5%。同时成品油、水电气等各种成本不断上扬,势必会挤压养殖利润。目前生猪养殖盈利加速回落,自繁自养头均盈利已回落至百余元,外购仔猪育肥则已普遍亏损,且亏损幅度不断加深,养殖户恐慌性出栏推动猪价快速回落。
  其次,从政府收储角度看,由于成本大幅上涨而猪价持续回落,本周猪粮比价首次跌破6:1,按照规定,猪粮比价连续四周跌破6:1盈亏平衡点,政府就要开始收储。目前这个价格基本就是最低点,再往下走的话,就要杀母猪了。
  再次,从仔猪生长规律看,由于冬春期间持续低温等因素导致仔猪疫病高发,仔猪的成活率普遍较低,将导致今年5月前后的生猪上市量减少,届时或推动价格新一轮上升。
  最后,从节日消费角度看,目前猪价走势与去年9月至11月份很像,当时猪价连续三个月下跌,影响养殖户补栏,之后元旦、春节效应迎来猪价新一波反弹;目前猪价连续10周下跌,跌幅20%以上,生猪存栏量也连续三个月下跌,预计即将到来的“五一”会推动猪价反弹,并且反弹幅度会因为饲料成本上涨而更高。
  中国生猪预警网首席分析师冯永辉近日也表示,由于最近猪肉价格的不断下降,加上养猪成本高居不下,已经出现一些养殖户惜售和淘汰生猪的现象,猪肉价格下降空间已非常有限,未来两周可能迎来触底反弹,预计生猪价格在5月底能够涨到16块多/公斤。去年6月22日猪价的高点时期,饲料成本并不高;而如果今年五六月份饲料成本上涨转嫁到猪价上的话,猪价涨幅会更高。

  分析生猪价格持续走低原因时,海南省物价局相关负责人介绍,3月份全国生猪价格整体下降,生猪价格环比降幅达6%以上。海南省生猪价格主要由广东、广西等周边省份价格支撑,广东等主销区生猪批发价格走低,导致海南省生猪价格随之下降。同时,去年海南省受养猪行业利好形势的驱使,养殖户大量补栏,导致当前生猪集中上市,市场供大于求。近期生猪价格持续下滑,饲养户对后市预期失去信心,出现恐慌性抛售,加速猪价下降速度。此外,年前居民储备的腌制品还在消化中,以及春节前政府储备肉投放市场等因素,也一定程度上导致生猪价格走低。
  “随着气温的转暖,猪肉消费量逐步下降,将加剧市场供大于求的现状,生猪价格继续走低可能性较大。”海南省物价局相关负责人谈及后市预测时表示,近期,省物价局牵头组织省财政、农业、商务等部分防止生猪价格过度下跌调控协调领导小组成员单位召开紧急会商,拟提请省政府启动生猪价格预警,通过推进肉制品深加工、扶持能繁母猪饲养、加快标准化规模养殖、鼓励生猪出岛、增加冻肉储备、完善风险保障机制等应对措施防止生猪价格大跌大涨,稳定生猪生产,维护生猪养殖户利益

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