put相关词组

put
[pJt; put]
及物动词
(put; put.ting)
1 放置
【同义字】
put 放置
set 郑重其事,放于“固定位置”
place 放在正确的位置
lay 横放
a. 把<东西、人>放在 (某场所) ,搁
P~ your pencil down.
把你的铅笔放下来
P~ the chair here, please.
请把那张椅子放在这里
She ~ the dish on the table.
她把盘子放在桌子上
b. 把<东西、人>置于 (某位置) ,使<人>陷入 [处于] (某种处境,情况)
You should ~ your happiness first.
你应该把你的幸福置于第一位
(你应该最先考虑你的幸福)
This case will ~ him in a serious position.
这个案件将使他陷入困境
Just ~ yourself in his place.
请你设身处地替他想想
c. 把…置于 (…状态、关系) ,使…成为 (某种状态、关系)
~ names in alphabetical order
把名字依字母顺序排列
~ a law in force
执行法律,实施法律
~ something in motion
使东西移动
~ a person in (a) good humor
使某人兴高采烈
~ a person in charge of the work
使某人负责那件工作
~ a person out of temper
使某人发脾气 [发怒]
d. 把…弄<成…>
She ~ his tie straight.
她把他的领带弄直
His report ~ the matter wrong.
他的报告把那件事弄砸了
2 移动
a. 使…移 (至…) ,使…朝向,把…放进
He ~ the pail down the well.
他把水桶放入井中
You mustn't ~ your finger into your mouth.
你不可把手指放进嘴里
He ~ the book in his bag.
他把那一本书放进他的书包里
They ~ the man into jail.
他们把那个男子关进牢里
b. 把<东西>安装[接][在…],使…贴近,使…接近[to]
The driver ~ the horse to his cart.
马车夫把马套在货车上
He ~ his eye to the telescope.
他把眼睛贴在望远镜上
He ~ spurs to his horse.
他以踢马刺刺马
c. 把…打入[…],将…灌入[…] [into,in,through]
~ a nail into a board
把钉子打入木板
~ a satellite into orbit
把卫星射入轨道
~ a knife into a person
把刀子刺入某人身体
~ one's pen through a word
在某字上画线 (删除)
What ~ such an idea into your head?.
何事把如此念头灌入你的脑子里?
(你脑子里怎么会有如此念头?)
3
a. 使<人>承受[痛苦],接受 [考验等] [to,on,through]
~ a person to torture
使某人受折磨
~ a person to great inconvenience [much trouble]
给某人很多麻烦,给某人带来诸多不便
~ a person to death [the sword]
处死 [杀死] 某人
~ a person on trial
使某人受审判
~ students through an examination
使学生接受考试
→ PUT a person through it.
b. (为某种目的而) 送 [载] … [到某场所] ,使…去[…][to, on]
~ one's son to school
使儿子就学
~ one's children to bed
使孩子们就寝
~ one's son to a trade
使儿子从事某种生意
~ a play on the stage
上演一出戏
c. 使<某人>著手[工作等][to]
~ a person to work
使某人工作
~ the group to digging
使那群人去挖掘
d. [~ oneself]著手[…],开始[to]
~ oneself to work
开始工作 [用功]
4 投入
a. 把 <注意力、精力等> 投入[…][to, into]
~ one's mind to world economics
把心思投注于世界经济
~ all one's energies into one's study
倾全力于研究
b. 把<钱>投资[于…][in, into]
~ one's money into land
把钱投资于土地
c. 把<钱>赌在[…上][on]
He ~ his last penny on the horse.
他把最后的钱赌在那匹马的身上
5
a. 把…交给[…],委托,托付 [in,into,under]
~ matters in [into] the hands of the police
把事情交给警方 (处理)
~ one's child under the care of the doctor
把孩子交由那位医生治疗
b. 把<责任等>归于[…],把…归咎[于…][to, on]
He ~ his failure to my carelessness.
他把自己的失败归咎于我的粗心
You must not ~ the responsibility on any other person.
你不可把该责任推给其他任何人
c. [对…]课 <税> ,加以 <侮辱> [on, upon]
~ a tax on an article
对物品课税
~ an insult on a person
侮辱某人
d. [对…]予以 <信任> ,将 <信任> 寄予[某人][in]
~ one's trust in a person
信任某人
6
a. [向…]提出,提起 <问题、议案等> [to,before]
He ~ the motion to [before] the committee.
他向该委员会提出那项动议
He ~ several questions before me.
他向我提几个问题
I ~ it to you that you have told a lie.
我要你承认你说了谎话
b. [对…]设 <限> ,做 [了结] [to]
~ an end [a stop] to
?对…打上休止符,使…结束
~ an end to one's life
结束自己的生命
c. 抑制[…],[对…]施加 <压力> [on]
~ a check on one's enthusiasm
抑制某人的狂热
7
a. [在…]写 [签] <名字等> [to]
I ~ my signature to the document.
我在文件上签名
b. 列 <名字等> [于表等上] [on]

put in an appearance：露脸
“As is often the case, the director will put in an appearance in every office and then leave.”

● put... in the picture：把近况告诉……
“What new machines have been acquired? The manager wants the purchasing officer to put him in the picture.”

● put... in the shade：使……逊色
“The three winning essays have put all the others in the shade.”

● put... on the map：让……出名
“Some popular new products put the manufacturers on the map.”

● put... off the scent：误导……
“The suspect managed to put the police off the scent by directing them to a wrong place.”

● put on airs：摆架子
“I avoid talking to those who are arrogant and putting on airs too much.”

● put... on his guard：劝……当心
“Rumours that the company will lay off staff put some on the guard.”

● put... on a pedestal：把……当偶像崇拜
“Many students put their knowledgeable teachers on a pedestal by accepting their ideas without question.”

● put out feelers：放出触角
“The two political parties seem to be interested in a compromise, so they have started putting out feelers.”

● put a spoke in someone's wheel：妨碍某人的计划
“The research grant has been approved and should come to us soon unless someone puts a spoke in our wheel.”

● put one's money on...：对……有把握
“The ruling party will win the general election again. I can put my money on it.”

● put "paid" to...：结束……；毁掉
“A sudden serious illness put 'paid' to Michael's chances of taking part in the long-distance race.”

● put the lid on...：禁止……
“There have been reports about information insecurity. The police are determined to do something to put the lid on any further leakage of confidential news.”

● put one's thinking cap on...：动脑筋想
“This is a thorny issue, which requires your putting your thinking cap on.”

● put one through one's paces：考验某人的本领
“The purpose of having a series of seminars is to put the participants through their paces.”

● put... through the mill：使……经历磨练
“At the interview, the interviewers asked difficult questions with a view to putting every interviewee through the mill.”

● put someone's name forward：正式提某人的名
“Many members put Joe's name forward to serve on the Town Council.”

● put it down to experience：从经验中学习
“Everyone has a bitter taste of failure; never mind! Put it down to experiene.”

● put... behind...：尝试把……忘掉
“Our national team should put last night's defeat behind it and concentrate on the coming match.”

● to put it bluntly：不客气地说

“To put it bluntly, the man you recommended is just not good enough for the job.”

1.put together
总合
2. Put out
熄灭，公布，生产
3. Put away
放好，收好
4. stay put
站着不动
5. Put aside
储存，保留
6. shot put
推铅球
7. Put off
推迟，阻止，劝阻
8. Stay put.
躺着别动。
9. put aside
放在一边
10.Put over
解释清楚，说明
11. stay put站着不动
12. Put off推迟，阻止，劝阻
13. put on lipstick搽口红
14. Put down gambling禁赌。
15. put sth. straight摆得端正
16. put it tactfully措词婉转
17.
put forward amendments提出修正意见
18.
put a question mark; put a query打一个问号
19.
Put on a coat; put socks on.穿上外衣；穿上袜子
20. put up a candidate推举一名候选人
21. put forward amendments提出修正意见
22. put sth. straight摆得端正
23. put in tune校准（乐器）音调
24. put on airs骄矜之态
25. put together indiscriminately.不加区别地放在一起。
26. put on airs摆架子
27. put it tactfully措词婉转
28. Put down gambling禁赌。
29. put on lipstick搽口红
30. To put on(clothing).穿上（衣服）
put

1.put together
总合
2. Put out
熄灭，公布，生产
3. Put away
放好，收好
4. stay put
站着不动
5. Put aside
储存，保留
6. shot put
推铅球
7. Put off
推迟，阻止，劝阻
8. Stay put.
躺着别动。
9. put aside
放在一边
10.Put over
解释清楚，说明
11. stay put站着不动
12. Put off推迟，阻止，劝阻
13. put on lipstick搽口红
14. Put down gambling禁赌。
15. put sth. straight摆得端正
16. put it tactfully措词婉转
17.
put forward amendments提出修正意见
18.
put a question mark; put a query打一个问号
19.
Put on a coat; put socks on.穿上外衣；穿上袜子
20. put up a candidate推举一名候选人
21. put forward amendments提出修正意见
22. put sth. straight摆得端正
23. put in tune校准（乐器）音调
24. put on airs骄矜之态
25. put together indiscriminately.不加区别地放在一起。
26. put on airs摆架子
27. put it tactfully措词婉转
28. Put down gambling禁赌。
29. put on lipstick搽口红
30. To put on(clothing).穿上（衣服）
31.put sth away 把...收好

补充一个常见的put up with忍受，你可以查牛津，里面很全