中秋节的英文资料

要英文板的,要有翻译!!!!!!!!!!!!!由来
2025-01-19 00:36:16
推荐回答(2个)
回答(1):

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, or in Chinese, Zhongqiu Jie, is a popular harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people, dating back over 3,000 years to moon worship in China's Shang Dynasty. It was first called Zhongqiu Jie (literally "Mid-Autumn Festival") in the Zhou Dynasty. It is also sometimes referred to as the Lantern Festival or Mooncake Festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the two most important holidays in the Chinese calendar, the other being the Chinese New Year, and is a legal holiday in several countries. Farmers celebrate the end of the summer harvesting season on this date. Traditionally, on this day, Chinese family members and friends will gather to admire the bright mid-autumn harvest moon, and eat moon cakes and pomeloes together中秋节,也就是月亮节,在中国,就叫中秋节,是一个很普及的中国人庆祝
的节日,可以上溯到3000多年前中国商朝对月亮的崇拜。第一次被叫做中秋节(字面上的中秋节)是在周朝。有时候也被称之为灯节(元宵节)或者月饼节。中秋节是中国农历最重要的两个节假日之一,另外一个是中国春节,在其他国家也是法定节假日。农民们在这一天庆祝夏末丰收的季节。传统的,中国的家庭成员、亲朋好友会在这一天聚在一起欣赏这皎洁的圆月,一起吃些月饼和柚子。
(备注:亲,如果我回答得好,帮个忙,采纳一下呗,么么哒!)

回答(2):

The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival, the third and last festival for the living, was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox. Many referred to it simply as the "Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon". In the Western calendar, the day of the festival usually occurred sometime between the second week of September and the second week ofOctober.

This day was also considered a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant. With delinquent accounts settled prior to the festival , it was a time for relaxation and celebration. Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates , melons, oranges and pomelos might be seen. Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro, edible snails from the taro patches or rice paddies cooked with sweet basil, and water caltrope, a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight. Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency. These cakes were made with melon seeds, lotus seeds, almonds, minced meats, ,bean paste, orange peels and lard. A golden yolk from a salted duck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival. Traditionally, thirteen moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a "complete year," that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary moon.
Origin

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon (called xi yue in Chinese) can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty(1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people hold ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival sets in. It becomes very prevalent in the Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.) that people enjoy and worship the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people send round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. When it becomes dark, they look up at the full silver moon or go sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival. Since the and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration becomes unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appear some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it 西元 ) 和清朝 (16441911A 的。D.), 中秋节的习惯庆祝变成空前很流行。 连同庆祝一起在那里在国家的不同部份, 像是燃烧的香、种植秋天中树、在塔上点灯笼和火龙跳舞出现一些特别的关税。 然而,在月亮之下玩的习惯当做它不是如此流行的used to be nowadays, but it is not less popular to enjoy the bright silver moon. Whenever the festival sets in, people will look up at the full silver moon, drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home, and extending all of their best wishes to them.
Moon CakesAused 快乐的中秋节、第三个和最后的节日为生活,在第八个月亮的第十五天上被庆祝, 在秋天昼夜平分点的时候左右。 多数如 the\" 只是提及它第八个月亮中的第十五的\".在西方日历中,节日的天通常某一个时间在九月和第二星期 ofOctober 的第二个星期之间发生了。这天也自从水果以后被视为收获节日,蔬菜和谷粒在这时候被收割,而且食物很丰富。 与怠忽的帐户在节日之前安顿 ,它是放松的时间和庆祝。食物提供被放置在庭院中被建立的一个神坛上。苹果、西洋梨子、桃子、葡萄、石榴、甜瓜、柳橙和柚子可能被见到。 特别的食物为节日的被包括在内的中秋月饼,烹调了芋头,来自芋头片的食品蜗牛或者饭稻田以甜的罗勒、和水 caltrope 烹调, 相似黑色的水牛喇叭的一个大黑慈菇的类型。一些人坚持那烹调了芋头被包括在内因为在创造的时候,芋头是第一食物 在晚上在月光下发现了。 这些食物,它无法从中秋节起被省略。
圆的中秋月饼,测量直径和一的大约三寸而且测量厚度的一半的寸, 相似了味道和一致性的西方掺有干果的糕饼。 这些蛋糕与甜瓜种子、莲子一起做,杏仁,切碎了肉豆子浆糊、橘色的皮和猪油。 来自一个盐腌的零分的一个金的蛋黄被放置在每个蛋糕的中心,而且金的褐色外壳与节日的符号一起装饰。 传统地,十三个中秋月饼也就是说在一个金字塔中被堆起象征 " 完全的年 " 的这十三个卫星加上一个闰的月亮十二个卫星。
起源
中秋节是汉和少数的国籍一个传统的欢宴。 像远古的 Xia 一样的遥远地,参加礼拜月亮 (用华语呼叫 xi yue) 的习惯能被向后地追踪和商朝 (2000 西元前 -1066 西元前)。 在周朝中 (1066 西元前 -221 西元前), 人们把握(1368-1644 典礼致敬冬天而且参加礼拜月亮每当中秋节开始。 它在唐朝代内变成非常普遍 (西元 618-907 年) 那一个人享受并且参加礼拜月圆。 在南方歌朝代内 (西元 1127-1279 年), 然而,人将圆的中秋月饼送到作为家庭团聚的他们最好希望的表达的礼物他们的亲戚。 当它变成很黑暗的时候,他们看在充足的银月亮上面或者在湖上去观光庆祝节日。 自从明以后 (1368-1644A.D. )西元 ) 和清朝 (16441911A 的。D.), 中秋节的习惯庆祝变成空前很流行。 连同庆祝一起在那里在国家的不同部份, 像是燃烧的香、种植秋天中树、在塔上点灯笼和火龙跳舞出现一些特别的关税。 然而,在月亮之下玩的习惯当做它不是如此流行的

是现在, 但是不比较不流行的是,享受明亮的银月亮。 每当节日的组在, 人将会看在充足的银月亮上面, 喝酒离家很远庆祝他们的快乐生活或他们的亲戚和朋友的思考, 而且把所有他们最好的希望扩充到他们。
中秋月饼

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