swim swiming swimming区别是什么??

2024-10-27 23:14:38
推荐回答(5个)
回答(1):

答案是:英语中是没有swiming这一单词形式,只有swim和swimming,它们的区别为:词性不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。

一、词性不同

1.swim

解析:swim是动词原形,又是名词。

2.swimming

解析:swimming是动词swim的现在分词,即进行时形式,又是名词。

二、用法不同

1.swim

用法:swim的基本意思是“游泳”“游过”,指靠摆动身体在水中前进或漂浮,swim还可作“漂浮”“飘忽”“滑行”解,引申可表示“旋转,摇晃,眩晕”。

2.swimming

用法:swimming能做后置定语,修饰前面的名词,be swimming作谓语,swimming还能做伴随状语。

三、侧重点不同

1.swim

解析:swim是动词,只能做谓语。

例句:The barriers are lethal to fish trying to swim upstream.这些障碍物对于想要往上游游动的鱼儿来说是致命的。

2.swimming

解析:swimming可看成动名词,即名词,可作主语。

例句:There was swimming and sailing down on the lake.有人在湖上游泳和扬帆。

回答(2):

首先得说明:英语中是没有swiming这一单词的。

区别1:词性及形式不一样。

swim既是动词原形,又是名词;swimming既是动词的现在分词,即进行时形式,又是名词。

区别2:意思上不一样。

swim:v. 游泳;游动;旋转;眩晕 ;n. 游泳

swimming :n. 游泳;眩晕 ;v. 游泳( swim的现在分词);漂浮;浸,泡;旋转

区别3:读音不一样。

swim:英 [swɪm] ; 美 [swɪm] 

swimming:英 [ˈswɪmɪŋ] ; 美 [ˈswɪmɪŋ]

区别4:用法不一样。

固定搭配:go swimming

swim是动词,只能做谓语,swimming可看成动名词,即名词,可作主语、be swimming作谓语,swimming还能做伴随状语。

例如:He's thinking of something, swimming in the pool. 他在游泳池里游着泳,想着某些事情。

swimming还能做后置定语,修饰前面的名词。

例如:Bread is eaten by a fish swimming in the pool. 面包被在水池里游泳的鱼吃掉了。

回答(3):

首先得说明:英语中是没有swiming这一单词的。
区别1:词性及形式不一样。
swim既是动词原形,又是名词;swimming既是动词的现在分词,即进行时形式,又是名词。
区别2:意思上不一样。
swim:v. 游泳;游动;旋转;眩晕 ;n. 游泳
swimming :n. 游泳;眩晕 ;v. 游泳( swim的现在分词);漂浮;浸,泡;旋转
区别3:读音不一样。
swim:英 [swɪm] ; 美 [swɪm]
swimming:英 [ˈswɪmɪŋ] ; 美 [ˈswɪmɪŋ]
区别4:用法不一样。
固定搭配:go swimming
swim是动词,只能做谓语,swimming可看成动名词,即名词,可作主语、be swimming作谓语,swimming还能做伴随状语。
例如:He's thinking of something, swimming in the pool. 他在游泳池里游着泳,想着某些事情。
swimming还能做后置定语,修饰前面的名词。
例如:Bread is eaten by a fish swimming in the pool. 面包被在水池里游泳的鱼吃掉了。
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回答(4):

swim是动词,且是动词原形,中文为游泳
swimming是swim的现在分词,可以作为名词
swiming也是swim的现在分词,可是不常用

回答(5):

swim动词原形,没有swiming,swimming是swim的现在分词形式