黑玉米好吃吗?营养价值高吗?

2025-02-27 23:09:42
推荐回答(5个)
回答(1):

味道怎么样我不太清楚,没有吃过纯正的。但是黑玉米的营养价值很高:黑玉米是玉米的一种特殊类型。营养价值:
1)黑甜玉米营养价值大,微量元素含量高,是其它谷物的2-8倍,赖氨酸含量高达0。45%,为高赖作物。据专家分析其属于改变了玉米胚乳蛋白质的氨基酸组成模式的变种,赖氨酸含量显著增加,使其蛋白质营养质量大幅度提高。黑甜玉米含有18种以上氨基酸,其八种必需氨基酸组成比例与含量完全符合联合国粮农组织与世界卫生组织所提出的"理想蛋白质"模式,故其营养价值可与动物性蛋白质相媲美,是素食者的理想食品。
2)微量元素含量较高。人体每日钠摄入量应为2~2、5%,而每日钾摄入量应为1、9~5、6%,人类普遍缺钾,尤其妇女。黑甜玉米几种微量元素含量远远高于其它谷类作物,尤其是钾含量高达6310 ~9050mg/kg,是其它谷物的3~8倍,它可调节体液平衡抗疲劳,具有预防和治疗高血压、脑血栓、维护心脏功能、有助于调节情感、放松情绪、稳定心理。黑甜玉米是少有的碱性谷物,有减肥功能。
3)黑甜玉米含铁高,是补血食品。铁是人体很重要的元素之一,它参与血红蛋白、细胞色素及某些酶的合成,而且还与能量代谢有关,摄入量不足将引起生理功能及代谢过程的紊乱,引起缺铁性贫血。
4)黑甜玉米锌的含量是其它谷物的3倍,是很好的补锌食品。锌在人体内参与核酸,蛋白质的合成和碳水化合物、维生素a的代谢,能维护胰腺、性腺、脑下垂体,消化系统和皮肤的正常生理功能。特别是儿童缺锌影响春期的发育和贫血、腹泻、免疫功能低下等一系列变化。
5)黑甜玉米含有丰富的钙、磷,是其它谷物的8-10倍。钙、磷的主要生理功能其构成人体骨骼和牙齿。钙能维持神经、肌肉正常的兴奋性,是促进血液凝固,肌肉收缩与松弛及正常神经传导的基础,若人体内缺乏可导致佝偻病,软骨病、骨质疏松等症。
6)黑甜玉米的黑色素含量高。其它黑色作物大多是皮层黑内实白,而黑甜玉米则是外皮透明内实黑亮。黑色素具有激发人体细胞活性,降低血清胆固醇,对防治动脉硬化、高血压等心血管疾病有积极作用、能提高人体免疫力、补肾养颜,有很好的保健功效。
7)黑甜玉米Vc含量高。大部分谷类作物中不含有VC,而黑甜玉米百克含4、831毫克的Vc,Vc对人体糖、蛋白质等代谢起到重要作用。能促进细胞间质和胶原纤维的形成,若Vc 摄入不足会使许多组织萎缩,严重时会患坏血病。此外Vc有助于铁质吸收, 有提高造血系统功能的作用,对缺铁性贫血有疗效。
黑玉米的直接作用。黑玉米和普通玉米一样可直接食用,中国人民素有煮食玉米青穗的习惯。黑玉米青穗鲜食尤其是直接水煮食用,是最有营养最卫生的食用方法。

回答(2):

黑玉米从营养师上来说籽粒富含水溶性黑色素及各种人体必需的微量元素、植物蛋白质和各种氨基酸,营养含量明显高于其他谷类作物。
从口感上来说比甜玉米更加软糯可口,香味更浓郁。

回答(3):

听说紫色的黑色的那种,都是营养价值很高的

回答(4):

很好吃

回答(5):

营养价值是可以肯定的

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