58问答库 > 美浓烧、九谷烧、清水烧......都有什么特点？

美浓烧、九谷烧、清水烧......都有什么特点？

2025-04-02 05:07:41
推荐回答（2个）
回答（1）：

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日本的陶瓷虽是偷师于中国，但经过400多年的发展，不管从器形、图案、釉色还是包装上都形成了一套独有的风格。尤其是在日料大行其道的今天，热衷购买日式茶具、餐具的人越来越多。不过被其古拙又明丽的外表所吸引的你，真的了解日本的各种“烧”（烧在日文中是陶瓷的意思）吗？

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你知道美浓烧、有田烧、清水烧、九谷烧它们的来历和特点吗？只有了解了这些才能找到自己中意的茶具和餐具啊~

所以今天小编就把日本几个主流的“烧”跟大家科普科普，再附上精致的食器照，保证让你在赏心悦目中把一切轻松掌握~

有田烧

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有田烧出自于日本有田町――日本最早生产瓷器的地方，被称为“日本景德镇”。由于是从伊万里港出口的，有田烧又叫“古伊万里烧”。

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白瓷搭配手绘蓝色传统日式纹案是有田烧的特色，它主要用于制作工艺瓷器和高档的餐具茶具，其中有田烧的工艺瓷器最为著名，具有极高的观赏性和收藏价值。当然啦价格不便宜，从上百块的小杯子到上万的瓷器套装都有。

九谷烧

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九谷烧因发祥地为日本九古而得名，和有田烧一样，图案主要以传统日式手工彩绘为主，但它俩最大的不同就是九谷烧那强烈的色彩和构图。明朝末年，中国彩绘瓷器传入日本，受到当地人民的喜爱，得到了快速发展，而九谷烧运用红、黄、绿、紫、青等五种强烈的配色，大胆构图，线条自然流畅有力，形成豪放、明快、奢华的独特风格，成为其中最具代表性的工艺品。

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现代的九谷烧用色更加大胆，色彩扩展到红、黄、绿、褐、紫、金、银等色，釉色浓重鲜美而意境高远。题材内容也更加丰富，除了常见的花鸟和山水，还有鱼纹、鹤、神灵等寓意吉祥的主题，纹样以松、竹、梅、菊等较为常见。

清水烧

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清水烧产于日本京都地区，因最早在京都有名的清水寺山脚下烧制而成得名，也被称为京烧。它包括两方面的制品，一种是被称为“土物”的陶器，一种是被称为“石物”的瓷器。清水烧以细腻的画法和丰富的釉色而闻名于世，设计精致简练，精美绝伦，属日本“国宝”级别的瓷器，其中清水烧的茶具最为著名。一般上好的清水烧，薄而巧，造型清幽且禅意十足，或是富丽堂皇，像把风景印刻在陶瓷上了一般。

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好看吧？但就是贵，比有田烧还要贵，不过只要能拥有一件，便会觉得此生足矣~

濑户烧

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濑户烧是日本六大古窑之一，也是受中国陶瓷文化影响较深的窑厂之一。它起源于镰仓时代，位于日本爱知县濑户市。

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濑户烧陶瓷得益于当地的优质陶土和技艺精湛的陶工，每一只都是手工精雕细琢，特点是釉料色彩相当丰富，颇有中国青瓷的风采。1977年，濑户烧陶瓷被日本政府指定为日本传统工艺品。

波佐见烧

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波佐见烧出产于日本长崎县波佐见町，最早是由庶民之手制作的庶民瓷器，价格也走的平民化路线。如果说上面介绍的都是以日式图案为主的工艺品瓷器，那么波佐见烧就是以新设计新工艺主导的日用餐具和茶具。

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它有时髦的设计和花样，有人这样形容：大胆而摩登的花样分分钟让人联想到纽约风，恍惚才想起身在东瀛。波佐见烧之美，美在透明的瓷肌，用青花所描绘的纤细，以及丰富的图案。

美浓烧

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美浓烧作为日本传统工艺品之一，其产量占据了日本陶瓷的60%，是最著名的日本瓷器。美浓烧样式精致，和风浓厚，性价比高，价格大多在几十块上百块。不仅可用于日常生活，也具有收藏价值。

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它还有个特点是烧制窑温比其他陶瓷高很多，可令其中的金属含量大大降低，符合人们对绿色环保产品的需求，在日本和欧美市场倍受青睐。同时美浓烧还非常重视包装，细腻温婉的瓷器搭配精致木盒，很有日本特色。不管是买来自用、收藏，或是送礼都是不错的选择。

今天的科普小课堂就到这里~怎么样，你有收获吗？是不是感觉只科普不推荐产品有点耍流氓呢？放心，不会轻易放过你们的~

下面就推荐一套餐具给大家：

AITO宇野千代淡墨黑樱碗盘7件套

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它是来自日本的精品美浓烧哦~

推荐这款碗碟套装的原因有4点:

①美浓烧是日本的传统工艺品之一，欣赏价值极高，而这套餐具更特别的是，它是由日本知名女作家和和服设计师宇野千代设计的，可谓是名家名品。这套盘碟上绘制的是日本的淡墨樱，属日本三大名樱之一，含苞初绽时为粉色，盛开时为全白色，花谢时节又是一树淡墨色，非常的特别。宇野千代是保护“淡墨之樱”的活动家，她的许多设计也都以樱花为主题。樱花更是幸福的象征。

②美浓烧餐具制品在日常使用范畴备受认可，市面上50%以上的日本和欧美餐具都是美浓烧制品；

③其品牌AITO是日本最大的陶器贸易商，能调动全日本的陶器，实力雄厚品质有保障。

④最关键的一点：性价比超高！这样的一套餐具仅仅只需一百多哦~还能说什么呢？用来送礼也是又划算又有面儿~嘘，别人我没告诉他！

回答（2）：

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