女贞子如何泡水

女贞子如何泡水
2025-02-27 16:59:42
推荐回答(3个)
回答(1):

  女贞子女贞子是木犀科女贞属植物女贞(学名Ligustrum lucidum)的果实。女贞子又称女贞实、冬青子、白蜡树子、鼠梓子。该品呈卵形、椭圆形或肾形,长6~8.5mm,直径3.5~5.5mm。表面黑紫色或灰黑色,皱缩不平,基部有果梗痕或具宿萼及短梗。体轻。外果皮薄,中果皮较松软,易剥离,内果皮木质,黄棕色,具纵棱,破开后种子通常为1粒,肾形,紫黑色,油性。无臭,味甘、微苦涩。女贞又名女桢、蜡树、桢木或将军树等,原生于中国长江流域及南方各地、河南、陕西、甘肃等地,北方不太寒冷的地方也有引种,在朝鲜南方、印度也有分布。有同名诗人。
  功效:补肝肾阴,乌须明目。
  酒女贞子:取净女贞子,加黄酒扑匀,置罐内或适宜容器内,密闭,坐水锅中,隔水炖至酒吸尽,取出,干燥(每女贞子100斤,用黄酒20斤)。《得配本草》:女贞子洗去皮衣,酒拌蒸,晒干。 淡盐水拌炒亦可。
  用于肝肾阴虚的目暗不明,视力减退,须发早白,腰酸耳鸣及阴虚发热等。本品能补肝肾阴,但药力平和,须缓慢取效。治目暗不明,常配熟地,菟丝子,枸杞等同用,治须发早白,常配墨旱莲,桑葚等同用,治阴虚发热,常配地骨皮,生地黄等同用。
  1 . 肝肾阴虚, 头昏目眩、遗精耳鸣、腰膝酸软, 须发早白。
  2 . 老年人大便虚秘。
  3 . 冠心病、高脂血症、高血压、慢性肝炎。
  4 . 临床应用实例
  (1 ) 治疗冠心病: 用女贞子浸膏片每天30 g 共2 个月,治疗80 例冠心病患者, 心绞痛缓解率为80% , 心电图改善率为55% , 用女贞子蜜丸每次5 .3 g , 治疗高脂血症30 例, 1 个月为1 个疗程, 血清胆固醇下降者为70 .6% ,β 脂蛋白下降者为91 .6%。临床对高血压患者可改善头晕头昏, 对冠心病患者可改善胸闷、心前区疼痛并改善心电图。
  (2 ) 治疗肿瘤: 对152 例中、晚期肿瘤患者, 单药口服, 每天2~3 次、10~40 mg/ 次、1~2 个月停药。结果: 巨噬细胞吞噬功能显著增强, 提高E 玫瑰花结形成率, 血红蛋白、白细胞、血小板上升、分别为63%、75%、79%。对IgA、G、M 均无影响。表明能增强肿瘤患者的巨噬细胞、淋巴细胞和迟发超敏反应, 对体液免疫无影响。齐墩果酸还抑制Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ 型变态反应。
  食疗价值
  性能:味甘、苦,性凉。能补养肝肾,明目。
  参考:含齐墩果酸、甘露醇、葡萄糖、棕榈酸、甘油酸。
  有增强免疫功能,升高外周白细胞,增强网状内皮系统吞噬能力,增强细胞免疫和体液免疫的作用;有强心、利尿及保肝、止咳、缓泻、抗菌、抗癌等作用。
  用途:用于肝肾阴虚,腰酸耳鸣,须发早白;眼目昏暗,视物昏暗;阴虚发热。
  附方
  1.桑椹二至膏:桑椹、女贞子、旱莲草各等分。加水煎取浓汁,加入约等量的炼蜜,煮沸收膏。每次食1~2匙。
  源于《医方集解》(改二至丸为膏)。本方以女贞子,桑椹补肝肾、滋阴血,以旱莲草增强其功能。用于肝肾不足,腰膝酸软,须发早白。
  2.二子菊花饮:女贞子、枸杞子各15g,菊花10g。煎水饮。
  本方以女贞子、枸杞子补肝肾、明目,以菊花养肝明目。用于肝肾阴虚,眼目干涩,视物昏花,或视力减退。
  3.二绿女贞茶
  绿萼梅、绿茶、橘络各3g,女贞子6g。先将女贞子捣碎后,与前三味共入杯内,以沸水冲泡即可。每日1剂,不拘时饮服。功能养阴利咽,行气化痰。对肝肾阴虚,虚火上浮,气郁痰结之咽痛不适,咽喉异物感,饮之有良益。

回答(2):

女贞子泡水喝效果不好,因为其所含齐墩果酸不易溶于水!最好是打粉服用!

回答(3):

中药没有想象中那么麻烦,代茶饮就行

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