gre的issue怎么写

2024-11-14 23:28:04
推荐回答(2个)
回答(1):

作者:路莎老师


对于很多GRE考生来讲,Issue比Argument更难“凑字数”。

这是因为Issue的题目更加抽象,需要自己拓展的内容也更多。

今天,我们就给大家介绍一个非常出字数的中心段落框架,来解决issue的字数难题。

中心段落主要包括五大核心结构,它们分别是中心句,理论解释,例子,对例子的分析和结尾。

我们根据一道例题来详细讲述每个核心结构的写作内容。


1、Topic Sentence(中心句)

作为一段话的开头,中心句承担着对整段内容进行归纳总结的作用,所以它不需要太细致。


例如这道题:

The well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its people question authority.

对应公式N对M有影响,要对M进行拆分。

在这道题目中N是公众的质疑,M是一个社会的发展。那我们就要讨论在不同领域中的well being


Main Paragraph One:

TS: In the political field, questioning authority could deepen the democracy of a society.

Main Paragraph Two:

TS: Meanwhile, the public will receive high-quality education after questioning some widely adopted educational methods.

Main Paragraph Three:

TS:Questioning authority is the engine force for us to achieve scientific breakthroughs.

目前,我们的三段中心句就写完。大家有看出来我们分了不同的情况来讨论这个道题的合理性?这个就是大家需要在中心句中体现的东西。

接着,我们会在理论论述部分对中心句提及的内容进行细致论述。

例如:TS: In the political field, questioning authority could deepen the democracy of a society.


2、Reasoning(理论论述)

那我们的理论论述部分(reasoning)要怎么做呢?它大概是2-3句话:

Through questioning authority, people can express their own feelings and deliver their constructive suggestions to leaders. By doing so, leaders could adjust their policies to satisfy people’s diverse demand. Or they could notice the inadequacy of current policies.


3、Example(举例)

接下来就是我们举例子的时间啦:那我们就沿着这段继续补充。

举例(Example)大概只需要1句话左右简单描述一个事件就好啦

For example, after Watergate, American people doubted that the president might have too much power.


4、Analysis(解释说明)

光有这个例子不够,我们需要让这个例子和中心句有关系,所以还需要补充对例子的解释说明 (analysis)。

Such questions pushed the American government to modify its constitution, further perfecting its democratic system and avoiding similar scandals. As a result, people are likely to trust their government and provide more suggestions. Then, a virtuous circle is formed.


5、Conclusion(结尾)

最后,我们再用一句话结尾(conclusion)就好啦。

In sum, a society could not upgrade its political system without questions from the public.


最后,看看一个核心段落完整的样子吧

In the political field, questioning authority could deepen the democracy of a society.

Through questioning authority, people can express their own feelings and deliver their constructive suggestions to leaders. By doing so, leaders could adjust their policies to satisfy people’s diverse demand. Or they could notice the inadequacy of current policies.

For example, after Watergate, American people doubted the president might have too much power.

Such questions pushed the American government to modify its constitution, further perfecting its democratic system and avoiding similar scandals. As a result, people are likely to trust their government and provide more suggestions. Then, a virtuous circle is formed.

In sum, a society could not upgrade its political system without questions from the public.


这样的三段再加上开头段和结尾段,我们的字数一定不再是问题啦。

所以,但凡大家觉得自己的issue字数不够,那一定是因为我们忽略了对某个核心环节的论述。

回答(2):

GRE的issue相对于argument来说是难一点的,关于如何写,你可以多看看大家的范文。一般来说,可以先列出框架,然后再进行内容,论点的补充。对综合知识的掌握要求也会高一些。
GRE作文是有题库的,你可以自己看看题库和范文,然后再自己动手写一下。
希望对你有帮助,望采纳。