用英文介绍清明节

Tomb-sweeping day, a traditional Chinese festival, falls at the turn of mid-spring and late spring.

（清明节，中国传统节日，又称踏青节、行清节等，节期在仲春与暮春之交。）

Tomb-sweeping day originated from ancestral beliefs and Spring Festival customs in ancient times.

（清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，兼具自然与人文两大内涵。）

It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival.

（既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。）

Tomb-sweeping day is a big traditional Spring Festival.

（清明节是传统的重大春祭节日。）

It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation since ancient times.

（是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。）

扩展资料

清明节习俗：

1、踏青

中华民族自古就有清明踏青的习俗。踏青古时叫探春、寻春等，即为春日郊游，也称“踏春”。一般指初春时到郊外散步游玩。

2、植树

清明前后，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，成长快。因此，就有清明植树的习惯，有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。清明节植树的习俗，据说发端于清明戴柳插柳的风俗。

参考资料来源：百度百科-清明节

Qingming Festival originated from ancestor belief and spring sacrifice custom in ancient times. It has two connotations of nature and humanity. It is not only a natural solar point, but also a traditional festival.

清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，兼具自然与人文两大内涵，既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。

Qingming Festival is a traditional major spring festival. Tomb-sweeping and ancestor-remembering is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation since ancient times.

清明节是传统的重大春祭节日，扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先，是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。

扩展资料

清明节，是中华民族最隆重盛大的祭祖大节，属于礼敬祖先、慎终追远的一种文化传统节日。清明节凝聚着民族精神，传承了中华文明的祭祀文化，抒发人们尊祖敬宗、继志述事的道德情怀。扫墓，即为“墓祭”，谓之对祖先的“思时之敬”，春秋二祭，古已有之。

清明节历史悠久，源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗。据现代人类学、考古学的研究成果，人类最原始的两种信仰，一是天地信仰，二是祖先信仰。上古干支历法的制定为节日形成提供了前决条件，祖先信仰与祭祀文化是清明祭祖礼俗形成的重要因素。

据考古发掘，广东英德青塘遗址发现了万年前的墓葬，是中国年代最早的可确认葬式的墓葬，表明上古先民在万年前已具有明确的有意识墓葬行为与礼俗观念。“墓祭”礼俗有着久远的历史源头，清明“墓祭”是传统春季节俗的综合与升华。

清明节俗丰富，归纳起来是两大节令传统：

一是礼敬祖先，慎终追远；

二是踏青郊游、亲近自然。

清明节不仅有祭扫、缅怀、追思的主题，也有踏青郊游、愉悦身心的主题，“天人合一”传统理念在清明节中得到了生动体现。经历史发展，清明节在唐宋时期融汇了寒食节与上巳节的习俗，杂糅了多地多种民俗为一体，具有极为丰富的文化内涵。

参考资料来源：百度百科-清明节

Tomb-sweeping day, a traditional Chinese festival, falls at the turn of mid-spring and late spring.
（清明节，中国传统节日，又称踏青节、行清节等，节期在仲春与暮春之交。）
Tomb-sweeping day originated from ancestral beliefs and Spring Festival customs in ancient times.
（清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，兼具自然与人文两大内涵。）
It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival.
（既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。）
Tomb-sweeping day is a big traditional Spring Festival.
（清明节是传统的重大春祭节日。）
It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation since ancient times.
（是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。）
扩展资料
清明节习俗：
1、踏青
中华民族自古就有清明踏青的习俗。踏青古时叫探春、寻春等，即为春日郊游，也称“踏春”。一般指初春时到郊外散步游玩。
2、植树
清明前后，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，成长快。因此，就有清明植树的习惯，有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。清明节植树的习俗，据说发端于清明戴柳插柳的风俗。

清明祭祖（worshiping ancestors）的传统可以追溯到古代，唐朝朝廷专门在此期间设定“节假日”以供子民祭祀先祖，该传统不断延续，在现代社会也有着举足轻重的影响。
Cleaning the tombs and paying respect to the dead with offerings are the two important practices to remember late relatives. Weeds around the tomb are cleared away and fresh soil is added to show care for the dead. The dead person's favorite food, wine and chopsticks are offered on their tombs, along with paper money.扫墓和献上供品对逝者表示敬意，是两种纪念逝去亲友的重要习俗。为表示对逝者的关怀，墓边的杂草被清除并盖上新鲜的土壤。逝者最喜欢的食物、酒和筷子连同纸钱一起被供奉在墓边。

1. Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival. 
   

2. Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a "spring" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated. 

3. ORIGIN
   Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him. However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains. 
   

4. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death. Thus began the "cold food feast", a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. 
   

5. The "cold food" festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the "cold food" festival. Whatever practice is observed，the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets. To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death over capitulation.